在

zài

to exist; to be alive

(of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)

phonetic (才) + ground (土) = to exist, to be located somewhere

土 grounds the meaning: to be somewhere is to have a footing on the earth. 才 contributes the sound zài and does not add semantic content.

才+土→在
土EarthSemantic
才TalentPhonetic

你妈妈在家吗?

nǐ māma zài jiā ma?

Is your mom at home?

他在看书,请不要打扰他。

tā zài kàn shū,qǐng bù yào dǎ rǎo tā。

He is reading, please don't disturb him.

Words with 在

乐在其中

lè zài qí zhōng

to take pleasure in sth (idiom)

历历在目

lì lì zài mù

vivid in one's mind (idiom)

满不在乎

mǎn bù zài hu

not in the least concerned (idiom)

放在眼里

fàng zài yǎn lǐ

to pay attention to

近在咫尺

jìn zài zhǐ chǐ

(idiom) very close; almost within reach; close at hand

在职

zài zhí

to be employed

在场

zài chǎng

to be present; to be on the scene

在外

zài wài

outer

在这之前

zài zhè zhī qián

before then

在这期间

zài zhè qī jiān

during time

醉翁之意不在酒

zuì wēng zhī yì bù zài jiǔ

wine-lover's heart is not in the cup (idiom); a drinker not really interested in alcohol

丑话说在前头

chǒu huà shuō zài qián tou

let's talk about the unpleasant things first; let's be frank

More characters with 才

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