烃

烷烃

wán tīng

alkane

链烃

liàn tīng

chain hydrocarbon

卤代烃

lǔ dài tīng

haloalkane (obtained from hydrocarbon by substituting halogen for hydrogen, e.g. chlorobenzene or the CFCs)

氢氟烃

qīng fú tīng

hydrofluorocarbon

炔烃

quē tīng

(chemistry) alkyne

烃化作用

tīng huà zuò yòng

alkylation

烃蜡

tīng là

hydrocarbon wax

烯烃

xī tīng

olefine

环烃

huán tīng

cyclic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving benzene ring)

环烷烃

huán wán tīng

cycloalkane

脂环烃

zhī huán tīng

alicyclic hydrocarbon (i.e. involving ring other than benzene ring)

芳烃

fāng tīng

aromatic hydrocarbon