由

yóu

to follow

from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...

a picture of 由 → a sprout rising from the field, meaning origin or source

由 depicts a sprout emerging upward from a field (田), suggesting something arising or originating from a source. That sense of 'coming from' extended naturally into its uses meaning from, by, and because of.

田→由
田FieldSemantic

这件事由你来决定。

zhè jiàn shì yóu nǐ lái juédìng。

This matter is for you to decide.

他由于生病,没能来上课。

tā yóuyú shēngbìng,méi néng lái shàngkè。

He was unable to come to class because of being sick.

Words with 由

自由职业

zì yóu zhí yè

self-employed

自由党

zì yóu dǎng

Liberal Party

事由

shì yóu

main content

自由度

zì yóu dù

(number of) degrees of freedom (physics and statistics)

交由

jiāo yóu

to hand over (responsibility for sth) to (sb)

鬼由心生

guǐ yóu xīn shēng

devils are born in the heart (idiom)

鸠山由纪夫

jiū shān yóu jì fū

Hatoyama Yukio (1947-), Japanese Democratic Party politician, prime minister 2009-2010

三岛由纪夫

sān dǎo yóu jì fū

Mishima Yukio (1925-1970), Japanese author, pen name of (平岡公威|平冈公威, Hiraoka Kimitake)

不分情由

bù fēn qíng yóu

indiscriminate

不由

bù yóu

can't help (doing sth)

不由得

bù yóu de

can't help

不由自主

bù yóu zì zhǔ

(idiom) can't help but; involuntarily

More characters with 田

畚甸留畏