相

xiàng

appearance

portrait; picture; government minister; (physics) phase; (literary) to appraise (esp. by scrutinizing physical features); to read sb's fortune (by physiognomy, palmistry etc)

tree (木) + eye (目) = appraising appearance

An eye scanning a tree to judge its quality captures the original sense of careful appraisal. From appraising, the meaning extended to outward appearance, and then to one who appraises on behalf of a ruler — a minister.

木+目→相
木TreeSemantic
目EyeSemantic

他请人给自己看了手相。

tā qǐng rén gěi zìjǐ kàn le shǒu xiàng。

He asked someone to read his palm.

这位老人善于相马,一眼就能看出好马。

zhè wèi lǎorén shànyú xiàng mǎ,yī yǎn jiù néng kànchū hǎo mǎ。

This old man is skilled at appraising horses and can spot a good one at a glance.

Words with 相

变相

biàn xiàng

in disguised form

不相容

bù xiāng róng

incompatible

相争

xiāng zhēng

to vie against one another

相逢

xiāng féng

to meet (by chance)

相同

xiāng tóng

identical

单相

dān xiàng

single phase (elec.)

照相机

zhào xiàng jī

camera

肝胆相照

gān dǎn xiāng zhào

to treat one another with absolute sincerity (idiom); to show total devotion

两相

liǎng xiāng

both sides

大不相同

dà bù xiāng tóng

not at all the same

相亲

xiāng qīn

blind date

相对湿度

xiāng duì shī dù

relative humidity

More characters with 木

朿杰术探条橐杂札