苦

kǔ

bitter

hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly

plant (艹) + sound: gǔ→kǔ (古) = bitter hardship

The grass radical hints at a bitter-tasting plant. 古 mainly gives the sound kǔ; the plant meaning rides entirely on 艹.

艹+古→苦
古AncientPhonetic
艹GrassSemantic

这种药很苦,小孩子不喜欢吃。

zhè zhǒng yào hěn kǔ, xiǎo hái zi bù xǐ huān chī.

This kind of medicine is very bitter; children don't like to take it.

他从小生活很苦,靠自己努力才有了今天。

tā cóng xiǎo shēng huó hěn kǔ, kào zì jǐ nǔ lì cái yǒu le jīn tiān.

His life was full of hardship from a young age; it was through his own hard work that he has what he has today.

Words with 苦

劳苦

láo kǔ

to toil

穷苦

qióng kǔ

impoverished

苦艾

kǔ ài

wormwood

苦难

kǔ nàn

suffering

吃苦

chī kǔ

to bear hardships

苦尽甘来

kǔ jìn gān lái

bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning

苦思

kǔ sī

to think hard

苦劳

kǔ láo

toil

同甘共苦

tóng gān gòng kǔ

shared delights and common hardships (idiom); to share life's joys and sorrows

脱离苦海

tuō lí kǔ hǎi

to escape from the abyss of suffering

苦衷

kǔ zhōng

secret trouble

酸甜苦辣

suān tián kǔ là

lit. sour, sweet, bitter and spicy (idiom)

More characters with 艹

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