限

xiàn

to limit

to restrict; (bound form) limit; bound

boundary wall (阝) + sound gěn/xiàn (艮) = to limit, restrict

The left component 阝 pictures an earthen mound or wall — a physical boundary that blocks movement. 艮 mainly contributes the sound; any sense of stubbornness or resistance it carries is a happy accident, not the character's original logic.

阝+艮→限
艮StubbornPhonetic
阝MoundSemantic

这个活动只限儿童参加。

zhè ge huó dòng zhǐ xiàn ér tóng cān jiā。

This activity is limited to children only.

公司限每人每天工作八小时。

gōng sī xiàn měi rén měi tiān gōng zuò bā xiǎo shí。

The company restricts each person to working eight hours a day.

Words with 限

限期

xiàn qī

to set a time limit

限速

xiàn sù

speed limit

局限性

jú xiàn xìng

limitations

极限运动

jí xiàn yùn dòng

extreme sport

门限

mén xiàn

doorsill

阈限

yù xiàn

(psychology) threshold

限价

xiàn jià

limit on price

限免

xiàn miǎn

(of a product, service etc) free for a limited time (abbr. for 限時免費|限时免费[xian4 shi2 mian3 fei4])

限制

xiàn zhì

to restrict

限制级

xiàn zhì jí

R-rated

限制酶

xiàn zhì méi

restriction enzyme

限制酶图谱

xiàn zhì méi tú pǔ

restriction mapping (in genomics)

More characters with 阝

邓邗邝祁萨耶檃邘