marks words for flesh · Kangxi radical 130 · variant of 肉

marks words for flesh, body parts and internal organs, and by extension chemical compounds derived from organic matter

The original graph was a picture of a slab of cut meat, with the outline of the piece and two curved lines inside standing for the streaks of sinew or the ribs running through it. Standing alone it became 肉, and ⺼ is that same drawing squeezed narrow to sit on the left side of a character, where the outer strokes are the edges of the slab and the two short inner strokes are the old streaks of meat. You can see it in body-part words like 肘 elbow, 腰 waist, 腱 tendon and 膺 breast, and in 胗 gizzard. Because flesh is the stuff of living bodies, chemists reused ⺼ for compound names such as 肼 hydrazine and 胍 guanidine.

⺼ at a glance

Meaning
marks words for flesh
Strokes
4
Characters
182
Role
Contributes meaning
Kangxi radical
130
Variant of

Characters with ⺼ (112 of 182)

HSK 1 · 2

HSK 3 · 3

HSK 4 · 7

HSK 5 · 15

HSK 6 · 10

Beyond HSK · 75

lèi · ribcháng · intestinesgān · liver (CL:葉|叶[ye4])gāng · (bound form) anus; rectumhuāng · region between heart and diaphragmróng · surname Rong · oximeyuān · a small wormzhǒu · elbowāng · used in 骯髒|肮脏[ang1 zang1]gōng · upper armjǐng · hydrazine · used in 膃肭|腽肭[wa4 na4]qiǎn · (usu. of an animal) the part of the side of the body between the ribs and the hipbonerán · dog meatruǎn · proteinshèn · kidneytài · peptide (two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH)zhàng · to swell; to distend; to expandzhūn · gizzarddòng · see 蛋白腖|蛋白胨[dan4 bai2 dong4]guā · guanidinejiǎ · shoulder bladejìng · variant of 脛|胫[jing4] · carbylamine · bellypán · healthypēi · embryo · flank of animalshèn · arsine · allyìn · descendantzhēn · gizzardzhī · used in 胼胝[pian2 zhi1]zhòu · variant of 胄[zhou4]zhòu · helmetzuò · to grant or bestowàn · (chemistry) aminedòng · large intestine · used in 胳肢窩|胳肢窝[ga1 zhi5 wo1]guāng · used in 膀胱[pang2 guang1]hǎi · hydroxylamine (chemistry) · (bound form) spine; backbonekuà · crotchkuài · chopped meat or fish · amidine (chemistry)nóng · puspián · used in 胼胝[pian2 zhi1] · (bound form) the navel; the umbilicusyān · variant of 胭[yan1] · pancreaszàng · visceracuǒ · chopped meat · to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors) · (cattle) tongue (Cantonese)luó · fingerprintméi · meat on the back of an animalniào · carbamidepāo · bladder · dried meatsuí · the Sui dynasty (581–617 AD)tún · suckling pigwǎn · internal cavity of stomachxiū · dried meat presented by pupils to their teacher at their first meeting (in ancient times)dìng · buttocksféi · calf of leg · internal organsjiàn · tendonjīng · acrylic · old variant of 臘|腊[la4]tiǎn · make strong (as liquors)duò · old variant of 惰[duo4]wàn · wristā · used in 腌臢|腌臜[a1 za1] · armpit

Frequently asked questions

What does the component ⺼ mean?

⺼ means "marks words for flesh". In the characters that contain it, it contributes meaning.

How many Chinese characters contain ⺼?

182 characters in this dictionary contain ⺼, including ones at HSK 1, HSK 3, HSK 4, HSK 5, HSK 6.

Is ⺼ a radical?

Yes — ⺼ is Kangxi radical 130, one of the 214 traditional indexing radicals used to organise Chinese dictionaries.

How many strokes does ⺼ have?

⺼ is written in 4 strokes.