⺼

marks words for flesh · Kangxi radical 130 · variant of 肉

marks words for flesh, body parts and internal organs, and by extension chemical compounds derived from organic matter

The original graph was a picture of a slab of cut meat, with the outline of the piece and two curved lines inside standing for the streaks of sinew or the ribs running through it. Standing alone it became 肉, and ⺼ is that same drawing squeezed narrow to sit on the left side of a character, where the outer strokes are the edges of the slab and the two short inner strokes are the old streaks of meat. You can see it in body-part words like 肘 elbow, 腰 waist, 腱 tendon and 膺 breast, and in 胗 gizzard. Because flesh is the stuff of living bodies, chemists reused ⺼ for compound names such as 肼 hydrazine and 胍 guanidine.

⺼ at a glance

Meaning
marks words for flesh
Strokes
4
Characters
182
Role
Contributes meaning
Kangxi radical
130
Variant of
肉

Characters with ⺼ (112 of 182)

HSK 1 · 2

HSK 3 · 3

HSK 4 · 7

HSK 5 · 15

HSK 6 · 10

Beyond HSK · 75

肋lèi · rib肠cháng · intestines肝gān · liver (CL:葉|叶[ye4])肛gāng · (bound form) anus; rectum肓huāng · region between heart and diaphragm肜róng · surname Rong肟wò · oxime肙yuān · a small worm肘zhǒu · elbow肮āng · used in 骯髒|肮脏[ang1 zang1]肱gōng · upper arm肼jǐng · hydrazine肭nà · used in 膃肭|腽肭[wa4 na4]肷qiǎn · (usu. of an animal) the part of the side of the body between the ribs and the hipbone肰rán · dog meat朊ruǎn · protein肾shèn · kidney肽tài · peptide (two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH)胀zhàng · to swell; to distend; to expand肫zhūn · gizzard胨dòng · see 蛋白腖|蛋白胨[dan4 bai2 dong4]胍guā · guanidine胛jiǎ · shoulder blade胫jìng · variant of 脛|胫[jing4]胩kǎ · carbylamine胪lú · belly胖pán · healthy胚pēi · embryo胠qū · flank of animal胂shèn · arsine胥xū · all胤yìn · descendant胗zhēn · gizzard胝zhī · used in 胼胝[pian2 zhi1]冑zhòu · variant of 胄[zhou4]胄zhòu · helmet胙zuò · to grant or bestow胺àn · (chemistry) amine胴dòng · large intestine胳gā · used in 胳肢窩|胳肢窝[ga1 zhi5 wo1]胱guāng · used in 膀胱[pang2 guang1]胲hǎi · hydroxylamine (chemistry)脊jǐ · (bound form) spine; backbone胯kuà · crotch脍kuài · chopped meat or fish脒mǐ · amidine (chemistry)脓nóng · pus胼pián · used in 胼胝[pian2 zhi1]脐qí · (bound form) the navel; the umbilicus胭yān · variant of 胭[yan1]胰yí · pancreas脏zàng · viscera脞cuǒ · chopped meat祭jì · to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors)脷lì · (cattle) tongue (Cantonese)脶luó · fingerprint脢méi · meat on the back of an animal脲niào · carbamide脬pāo · bladder脯fǔ · dried meat隋suí · the Sui dynasty (581–617 AD)豚tún · suckling pig脘wǎn · internal cavity of stomach脩xiū · dried meat presented by pupils to their teacher at their first meeting (in ancient times)腚dìng · buttocks腓féi · calf of leg腑fǔ · internal organs腱jiàn · tendon腈jīng · acrylic腊là · old variant of 臘|腊[la4]腆tiǎn · make strong (as liquors)媠duò · old variant of 惰[duo4]腕wàn · wrist腌ā · used in 腌臢|腌臜[a1 za1]腋yè · armpit

Frequently asked questions

What does the component ⺼ mean?

⺼ means "marks words for flesh". In the characters that contain it, it contributes meaning.

How many Chinese characters contain ⺼?

182 characters in this dictionary contain ⺼, including ones at HSK 1, HSK 3, HSK 4, HSK 5, HSK 6.

Is ⺼ a radical?

Yes — ⺼ is Kangxi radical 130, one of the 214 traditional indexing radicals used to organise Chinese dictionaries.

How many strokes does ⺼ have?

⺼ is written in 4 strokes.