marks a character as naming an illness · Kangxi radical 104

marks a character as naming an illness, injury, or bodily affliction

The old graph of 疒 showed a person lying down against a bed, with the bed drawn standing on its side so it fits in a tall square; some early forms even add drops beside the figure, as if sweat. In the modern component you can still read the shape: the top dot and the long left-falling stroke are the propped-up bed, and the two short strokes tucked inside the corner are the person leaning on it. Because a person in bed in daytime was assumed to be ill, 疒 came to wrap around the phonetic part of words for sickness — as in 疯 (insane), 癣 (ringworm), and 痊 (to recover).

疒 at a glance

Meaning
marks a character as naming an illness
Strokes
5
Characters
126
Role
Contributes meaning
Kangxi radical
104

Characters with 疒 (98 of 126)

HSK 2 · 1

HSK 3 · 2

HSK 5 · 6

HSK 6 · 13

Beyond HSK · 76

dīng · boiljiē · pimplejiù · chronic disease · ulcernüè · malariashàn · herniayáng · ulcerschuāng · sorejiè · scabies · used in 瘰癧|瘰疬[luo3 li4]yóu · nodulezòng · used in 瘛瘲|瘛疭[chi4 zong4]da · used in 疙疸[ge1 da5]gān · (TCM) chronic pediatric malnutrition disorderjiā · scabjìng · spasm · gangrene · (literary) diseasepào · pimpleyōng · carbunclezhà · mumpszhěn · measles · blemishquán · to recover (from illness) · mute, incapable of speech · bruisezhì · pilescuó · acnedòu · pimpleláo · tuberculosis · dysentery · constipationshā · cholera · (flat) molexián · epilepsyzhì · birthmarkchī · variant of 痴[chi1]cuì · care-worndàn · to hatefèi · variant of 痱[fei4] · obstinate disease · leprosytán · phlegmwěi · atrophy · hematoma (internal blood clot) · to maltreat (as prisoners)zhú · chilblainchài · to recover from diseasehóu · wartjiǎ · obstruction in the intestine · scabieslòu · fistulasào · itchwēn · epidemic; pestilence; plague · burybān · markbiě · deflatedchì · used in 瘛瘲|瘛疭[chi4 zong4] · barren · distress · a polypusbiāo · whitlowchōu · to convalescehuáng · used in 癀病[huang2 bing4]lóng · infirmityluǒ · used in 瘰癧|瘰疬[luo3 li4]yǐng · goiterzhài · (literary) disease (esp. tuberculosis)zhàng · malariabān · abnormal pigment deposit on the skindiàn · erythemalài · scabies · habit · used in 癔病[yi4 bing4] and 癔症[yi4 zheng4]xuǎn · ringwormdiān · mentally deranged

Frequently asked questions

What does the component 疒 mean?

疒 means "marks a character as naming an illness". In the characters that contain it, it contributes meaning.

How many Chinese characters contain 疒?

126 characters in this dictionary contain 疒, including ones at HSK 2, HSK 3, HSK 5, HSK 6.

Is 疒 a radical?

Yes — 疒 is Kangxi radical 104, one of the 214 traditional indexing radicals used to organise Chinese dictionaries.

How many strokes does 疒 have?

疒 is written in 5 strokes.