contributes the sense of stone · Kangxi radical 112

contributes the sense of stone, rock, and hard mineral things, and in some characters just supplies the sound shí/tuò/zhè

石 began as a picture of a lump of rock lying under an overhanging cliff. The modern shape still shows both parts: the sloping 厂 on the upper left is the cliff face, and the small box 口 tucked beneath it is the rock itself. When 石 sits on the left of a character it squeezes narrow, as in 碾 (stone roller) and 磁 (magnetic ore), and it can also sit underneath, as in 磨 (to grind) and 磊 (three stones piled up). A handful of characters such as 拓 and 柘 use 石 only for its sound.

石 at a glance

Meaning
contributes the sense of stone
Strokes
5
Characters
123
Role
Contributes meaning
Kangxi radical
112

Characters with 石 (108 of 123)

HSK 3 · 1

HSK 4 · 7

HSK 5 · 6

HSK 6 · 9

Beyond HSK · 85

· breakwaterdàng · dissipateddàng · stone with color veinsfán · alumgān · used in 矸石[gan1 shi2] · used in 矻矻[ku1 ku1] · to make a rubbing (e.g. of an inscription) · (Tw) silicon (chemistry)bèng · pump (loanword)biān · ancient stone acupuncture needlechē · used in 硨磲|砗磲[che1 qu2]dùn · (agriculture) to compact loose soil with a stone roller after sowing seedsfēng · sulfonehuā · sound of a thing flying fast by · arsenic · to build by laying bricks or stonesshā · sandshí · stoneware · to calenderyàn · ink-stonezhè · a thorny treezhuó · to chopài · astatine (chemistry) · baffle (pier) · used in 砝碼|砝码[fa3 ma3]fèi · dam up water with rocks · a huge boulder · grind · (bound form) gravel; small stonelóng · (dialect) tool used to hull rice (similar to a grain mill)pēng · (onom.) bang; thumpshēn · arsenic (chemistry)tóng · concrete (building material)tuó · steelyard weightzhǎ · fragmentszhēn · variant of 砧[zhen1]dòng · variant of 洞[dong4] · (coll.) (of sth hard or rough) to press against some part of one's body causing discomfort (like a small stone in one's shoe)guī · silicon (chemistry)máng · crude saltpeternáo · used in 硇砂[nao2 sha1]qiāo · stony soilái · used in 磑磑|硙硙[ai2 ai2] · selenium (chemistry)xiá · place namexíng · whetstonejiǎn · variant of 鹼|碱[jian3]liú · sulfur (chemistry) · see 石硪[shi2 wo4]xiāo · saltpeterzhí · metatarsusbèi · (used in place names)chěn · gritty (of food)diǎn · iodine (chemistry)diāo · rock cave (archaic)dìng · anchorduì · pestleliù · variant of 碌[liu4]péng · boron (chemistry) · (bound form) moraine; rocks in shallow waterbiǎn · dangerous rocks jutting out over rapidschá · fault · tellurium (chemistry)dié · dishjiǎn · variant of 鹼|碱[jian3]jié · stone tabletzhóu · stone roller (for threshing grain, leveling ground etc)gǔn · roller · variant of 嗑[ke4]lěi · lumpyniǎn · stone rollerpán · firmsǎng · stone plinthzhé · old term for the right-falling stroke in Chinese characters (e.g. the last stroke of 大[da4]), now called 捺[na4]huáng · sulfurqìng · chime stones, ancient percussion instrument made of stone or jade pieces hung in a row and struck as a xylophone · used in 硨磲|砗磲[che1 qu2]tuó · sackdèng · cliff-ledgedūn · stone blockjiāo · reeflín · variant of 磷[lin2]jiāng · a small stoneméng · (mineral) · shredder

Frequently asked questions

What does the component 石 mean?

石 means "contributes the sense of stone". In the characters that contain it, it contributes meaning.

How many Chinese characters contain 石?

123 characters in this dictionary contain 石, including ones at HSK 3, HSK 4, HSK 5, HSK 6.

Is 石 a radical?

Yes — 石 is Kangxi radical 112, one of the 214 traditional indexing radicals used to organise Chinese dictionaries.

How many strokes does 石 have?

石 is written in 5 strokes.