bàn fēng jiàn bàn zhí mín dì
semifeudal and semicolonial (the official Marxist description of China in the late Qing and under the Guomindang)
半
bàn
half
封
fēng
to confer
建
jiàn
to establish
殖
zhí
to grow
民
mín
(bound form) the people
地
dì
earth