妻

qī

(bound form) wife

hand (彐) + hair (十) + woman (女) = wife taken by hand

The ancient form shows a hand (彐) grabbing hair (十, originally representing hair) and pulling a woman (女) — depicting the act of taking a bride. This archaic image of capture by the hand encodes the institution of marriage from an ancient cultural lens.

十+彐+女→妻
十Originally depicted hairSemantic
女WomanSemantic
彐A handSemantic

他的妻子是一名老师。

tā de qī zi shì yī míng lǎo shī。

His wife is a teacher.

他把这件事告诉了妻子。

tā bǎ zhè jiàn shì gào su le qī zi。

He told his wife about this matter.

Words with 妻

妻妾

qī qiè

wives and concubines (of a polygamous man)

贤妻

xián qī

(old) perfect wife

妻子

qī zǐ

wife and children

妻子

qī zi

wife

未婚妻

wèi hūn qī

fiancée

遗妻

yí qī

widow

丑妻近地家中宝

chǒu qī jìn dì jiā zhōng bǎo

an ugly wife is a treasure at home (idiom)

露水夫妻

lù shuǐ fū qī

a couple in a short-lived, improper relationship

霸妻

bà qī

to use one's power and influence to take another man's wife for oneself

发妻

fà qī

first wife

一夫一妻

yī fū yī qī

monogamy

一夫多妻

yī fū duō qī

polygamy

More characters with 十

卒卖南千升协卂